Tube OD [in] |
Tube ID [in] |
Wall Thickness [in] |
1/4 |
0.180 |
0.035 |
3/8 |
0.305 |
0.035 |
1/2 |
0.370 |
0.065 |
3/4 |
0.620 |
0.065 |
1 |
0.870 |
0.065 |
1-1/2 |
1.370 |
0.065 |
2 |
1.870 |
0.065 |
2-1/2 |
2.370 |
0.065 |
3 |
2.870 |
0.065 |
4 |
3.834 |
0.083 |
6 |
5.782 |
0.109 |
Tube OD [in] |
Weight Dry [lb/100ft] |
Weight with Water [lb/100ft] |
1/4 |
8.1 |
9.2 |
3/8 |
12.9 |
16.0 |
1/2 |
30.6 |
35.3 |
3/4 |
48.2 |
61.3 |
1 |
65.8 |
91.5 |
1-1/2 |
100.9 |
164.8 |
2 |
136.1 |
255.1 |
2-1/2 |
171.2 |
362.4 |
3 |
206.4 |
486.7 |
4 |
351.8 |
851.9 |
6 |
694.7 |
1832.2 |
Tube OD [in] |
Volume [gal/100ft] |
1/4 |
0.013 |
3/8 |
0.038 |
1/2 |
0.56 |
3/4 |
1.57 |
1 |
3.09 |
1-1/2 |
7.66 |
2 |
14.27 |
2-1/2 |
22.92 |
3 |
33.60 |
4 |
59.97 |
6 |
136.39 |
Tube OD [in] |
Flow [GPM] @ 5 fps |
Flow [GPM] @ 7 fps |
Flow [GPM] @ 10 fps |
1/4 |
0.40 |
0.56 |
0.79 |
3/8 |
1.14 |
1.59 |
2.28 |
1/2 |
1.7 |
2.3 |
3.4 |
3/4 |
4.7 |
6.6 |
9.4 |
1 |
9.3 |
13 |
19 |
1-1/2 |
23 |
32 |
46 |
2 |
43 |
60 |
86 |
2-1/2 |
69 |
96 |
138 |
3 |
101 |
141 |
202 |
4 |
180 |
252 |
360 |
6 |
409 |
573 |
818 |
fps = feet per second
gpm = gallons per minute
*5 fps is the minimum recommended cleaning velocity for CIP in process lines.
Finish no. |
Description |
1 |
Industrial or mill finish. Bright annealed, pickled, sand blast or tumbled. |
3 |
Sanitary. ID polished to #150 grit or 32 Ra, OD mill finish. |
3A |
Polished 150 grit OD, 180 grit ID [20-25 Ra]. |
5 |
Industrial. ID mill finish, OD polish to #150 grit or 32 Ra. |
7 |
Sanitary. ID and OD polished to #150 grit or 32 Ra. |
*No. 7 finish is standard for all Midwest Process installations and equipment.*
Piping dimensions are different than tubing dimensions. Tube size is expressed as the outside diameter
[OD], for example 1.5" tube has an OD of exactly 1.5". Pipe size is specified by a nominal, not actual,
inside diameter. The wall thickness of pipe is described by the "schedule", such as schedule 40.
Size |
OD |
Schedule 5 |
Schedule 10 |
Schedule 40 |
[inches] |
[inches] |
ID |
Wall Thickness |
ID |
Wall Thickness |
ID |
Wall Thickness |
1/8 |
0.0.405 |
0.335 |
0.035 |
0.269 |
0.068 |
0.215 |
0.095 |
1/4 |
0.540 |
0.442 |
0.049 |
0.364 |
0.088 |
0.302 |
0.119 |
3/8 |
0.675 |
0.577 |
0.049 |
0.493 |
0.091 |
0.423 |
0.126 |
1/2 |
0.840 |
0.710 |
0.065 |
0.622 |
0.109 |
0.546 |
0.147 |
3/4 |
1.050 |
0.920 |
0.065 |
0.824 |
0.113 |
0.742 |
0.154 |
1 |
1.315 |
1.185 |
0.065 |
1.049 |
0.133 |
0.957 |
0.179 |
1-1/4 |
1.660 |
1.530 |
0.065 |
1.380 |
0.140 |
1.278 |
0.191 |
1-1/2 |
1.900 |
1.770 |
0.065 |
1.610 |
0.145 |
1.500 |
0.200 |
2 |
2.375 |
2.245 |
0.065 |
2.067 |
0.154 |
1.939 |
0.218 |
2-1/2 |
2.875 |
2.709 |
0.083 |
2.469 |
0.203 |
2.323 |
0.276 |
3 |
3.500 |
3.334 |
0.083 |
3.068 |
0.216 |
2.900 |
0.300 |
4 |
4.500 |
4.334 |
0.083 |
4.026 |
0.237 |
3.826 |
0.337 |
5 |
5.563 |
5.345 |
0.109 |
5.047 |
0.258 |
4.813 |
0.375 |
6 |
6.625 |
6.407 |
0.109 |
6.065 |
0.280 |
5.761 |
0.432 |
8 |
8.625 |
8.407 |
0.109 |
7.981 |
0.322 |
7.625 |
0.500 |